Vascular Leak Syndrome Induced by rIL-2

Description

The rIL-2 induced vascular leak syndrome (VLS) model is often used to recapitulate IL-2 toxicity associated with immunotherapy. Manifestations of disease include transendothelial migration of inflammatory cells into the lung and liver which leads to organ injury. In rodents, rIL2 elicits a strong immune response within hours following administration. This response is measured by examining lung and liver vascular permeability by Evan’s blue assays, and complete blood cell (CBC) counts in blood.

  • Advantages: acute response, well-published.
Model Systems
  • C57Bl/6N Mice
Standard Readouts
  • Evan’s blue assay
  • Complete Blood Count (CBC)
Additional Readouts
  • Peripheral blood/lymphoid organ immunophenotyping
  • Custom assays
Representative DataClick Image to Enlarge
rhIL-2 induced Vascular Leak Syndrome in Lung

Following rIL-2 administration, Evans Blue dye localization in the lungs is assessed by measuring the absorbance at 650nm in the tissue. (*p<0.05; **p<0.01 as compared to vehicle control). Representative images of the lungs from each group are shown.

rhIL-2 induced Vascular Leak Syndrome in Liver

Following rIL-2 administration, Evans Blue dye localization is in the liver is assessed by measuring the absorbance at 650nm in the tissue. (**p<0.01 as compared to vehicle control). Representative images of the liver from each group are shown.

WBC and Lymphocyte Count in rhIL-2 induced Vascular Leak Syndrome

Following rIL-2 administration, blood is collected upon euthanasia and Complete Blood Cell Count is performed. Mean group values for WBC and Lymphocyte counts are shown. (*p<0.05; **p<0.01, ****p<0.0001 as compared to vehicle control)

Daniel Lichtman

Managing Partner