Differential response to syngeneic tumor growth can be observed in germ-free animals relative to those with an endogenous microbiome. Evaluation of tumor growth and checkpoint inhibitor sensitivity in germ-free mice enables assessment of phenotypes’ dependency on a constitutive microbiome, whether due to the microbiome itself or due to other immunological effects. Data from a syngeneic subcutaneous melanoma model induced in germ-free mice is shown.
Tumor-inoculated animals undergo tumor measurement 2-3 times per week and tumor volume is calculated. The AUC is calculated to compare treatment arms and is shown in the inset. (*p<0.01).